THE MEANINGS WOVEN IN

巴

tomoe

A wish to come round and meet again, even after parting.

Swirling Commas

Journeys and returns →

01

Where it comes from

Tomoe is a round head with a long, curving tail, turning as it goes. The name comes from its likeness to the tomo, a piece of archery gear, and it is also said to be drawn from the crest of a wave. Tails can turn left or right, and two or three can be set turning together, as futatsudomoe and mitsudomoe. The word itself has been used for things that turn in a circle, and for three things caught up with one another.

02

On the cloth

As a crest, tomoe has long been set in a circle, a form also called tomoe no maru. A Noh text from the medieval period lists the crests of several men, the tomoe among them. An old war tale even speaks of a writing brush with tomoe painted on its shaft.

03

To give

Tomoe suits a parting that is not an ending: someone moving away, or setting out for a while. It is for a person you hope to see come round again.

A word to keep

三つ巴

mitsudomoe

Three tomoe turning together. Also said of three things caught up with one another.

Two questions

What wish can the Swirling Commas (巴) pattern carry?

A wish to come round and meet again, even after parting. Tomoe suits a parting that is not an ending: someone moving away, or setting out for a while.

Where does the 巴 pattern come from?

Tomoe is a round head with a long, curving tail, turning as it goes. The name comes from its likeness to the tomo, a piece of archery gear, and it is also said to be drawn from the crest of a wave.